First, the lion's share of the blame for the current impasse lays with Maduro. By refusing to even recognize humanitarian crisis & blocking the aid he condemns thousands to premature death. That said, I believe we need to look critically at the opposition's strategy & performance.
Of course, I disagree with the apportionment of blame. The aid could have been sent via aid organizations. Aid from other countries and organizations is being allowed in. Sanctions are condemning thousands to premature death, and the US is talking about more sanctions.
Looking at the opposition's behavior, as noted in the following tweets int this thread show up this aid scam for what it really was.
The aid lift was poorly planned & executed. Many opposition leaders focused on PR instead of nitty-gritty logistics of getting the aid in. No one had the overall picture. Some openly relished a confrontation with Maduro's forces. Others expected the US to sort it out for them....but hey, do what you want...you will anyway.
The opposition's message of imminent salvation was misleading. Pretty much every opposition leader & activist talked about "food & medicine" that would flood into Venezuela on the 23rd. The fact is there was no medicine to bring in on that date.
Supplies that have reached Cucuta by Saturday were mostly food. There were some hygiene kits, nutritional supplements & medical supplies like gloves & syringes. All of the above have big impact on health. But it is not medicine.
Some opposition leaders talked about a small room with basic medicines in the back of the Cucuta warehouse. This was not confirmed by USAID or one of the people in the aid trucks. The opposition's message raised unfair expectations among some of the most vulnerable Venezuelans.
Dozens of chronic patients we interviewed in the past week said local TV stations and social media was filled with stories claiming all sorts of drugs for chronic diseases were stocked in the Cucuta warehouse. No one in the opposition sought to dismiss these reports.
What was originally planned as a multi-pronged push on the borders from land, sea & air, ended up being reduced to the three bridges to Cucuta & the main road to Brazil. The Puerto Rico ship, the Curacao deport were expensive PR stunts doomed to failure.
No attempt was made to bring the aid through the porous borders of Zulia, Amazonas or Apure or even Tachira's lesser-known Union Bridge, some of which had friendly indigenous populations & greater chances of defections at remote checkpoints.
The presence of guerrillas in the areas mentioned above does make them more risky, but if the aim was actually to bring the aid in, they offered higher chances of success, especially if done in cooperation with local indigenous leaders. Yet the cameras were elsewhere.
The centerpiece of the opposition's plan for Saturday was a massive march on the Tienditas bridge from both sides which was meant to put the security cordons in untenable clutch and open the path to the aid convoy.
On the Venezuelan side, the march never even convened. The walk from San Cristobal fizzled out without clear leadership from opposition lawmakers. Groups of stranded walkers could be seen along the road to Tienditas throughout Sat.
A few dozen of protesters, mostly residents of the Tienditas hamlet, gave a brave fight to the hundreds of Guards, FAES & DGCIM guarding the bridge. I didn't see a single opposition lawmaker in the area supporting them. Most were with the TV cameras elsewhere.
Most of the protesters got stuck in guarimbas in San Antonio & Ureña. They broke out when Guards pushed back locals trying to cross to Cucuta for work, but the opposition leaders' failure to prepare for such an event was obvious and admitted.
By the time a peaceful march of few thousand had gathered in Urena, it was too late. It was dispersed with tear gas as soon as it was in Guards's sight. It was a 2017 dejavu, with the same lack of results. Guarimba was always a big risk, but little was done to prevent it.
Most controversially, the burned trucks on the Ureña bridge. Guaido on Saturday talked about repressors who "burn medicines in front of the sick." Again, we know there were no medicines in any meaningful quantities. Maybe some medical supplies. Not medicines.
I don't have proof of what happened to the trucks. One of the people in the trucks said he thought the fire was caused by a tear gas canister fired by Venezuelan police. @cnw lays out credible theory that it was caused by accident by a molotov from a guarimbero on Colombian side. I think more effort should be made to find out what exactly happened to the trucks, given the significance the images of burning aid will acquire in the coming days.
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